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The provinces of Maniema and North Kivu signed an agreement in Kindu on October 14, 2025, to jointly develop a strategic road corridor linking Cacayer, Beni, Walikale, Lubutu, and Kindu. The project is designed as a provincial extension of the Kivu-Kinshasa Green Corridor, a national infrastructure initiative led by the central government.

At the same ceremony, a second preliminary accord was concluded with Tshopo province to co-finance the rehabilitation of the 126-kilometer RP410 road between Kisangani and Ubundu.

According to local media, Maniema has already provided an initial $150,000 and 100 cubic meters of diesel to launch the works. Planned interventions on RP410 include clearing, demarcation, grading, compacting, drainage construction, and the building of engineering structures.

The interprovincial initiative, based on shared financing and pooled resources, aims to stimulate regional trade and open new economic corridors across eastern Congo. However, its success will depend on effective project execution and the security of the routes involved.

The Kisangani-Ubundu axis passes through sensitive areas. Authorities have recently reported arrests of suspected AFC/M23 members along this route, which links Tshopo, Maniema, and North Kivu via Lubutu. Clashes between AFC/M23 rebels and government forces have also been reported in Walikale, highlighting the fragile security environment surrounding these infrastructure projects.

Boaz Kabeya

Posted On jeudi, 16 octobre 2025 05:44 Written by

A month after the reopening of the Kinshasa-Matadi railway line, the National Office for Transport (ONATRA) has released the official passenger fares for the new express train, seen as a key step in the revival of rail travel between Kinshasa and Kongo Central province.

According to a press release issued on October 14, 2025, by ONATRA Director General Martin Lukusa Cibangu Panu, first-class tickets are priced at $25, while luxury class seats cost $50. Payments must be made in Congolese francs at the prevailing exchange rate and at least 48 hours before departure to allow for better scheduling and traffic management, the company said.

The new fares represent a slight increase from those that circulated online in mid-September following the line’s reopening. Earlier, tickets were reportedly priced at $46 for VIP, $23 for first class, and $6 for second class. The official pricing eliminates the second class and raises rates for upper categories, a move already drawing public criticism.

For comparison, a Transco bus covering the same 366-kilometer route costs about $20 per passenger.

Beyond passenger services, the reactivation of the Kinshasa-Matadi line is expected to ease the movement of more than 4 million tons of goods that pass annually through the Port of Matadi. The renewed service should help decongest National Highway No. 1 and boost trade between the capital and the Atlantic coast.

Ronsard Luabeya 

Posted On jeudi, 16 octobre 2025 05:24 Written by

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with U.S.-based Hydro-Link LLC to build a 1,150-kilometer transmission line that will import 1.2 gigawatts (GW) of electricity from Angola.

The deal, worth an estimated $1.5 billion, was signed on October 14, 2025, during the DRC-U.S. Economic Forum in Washington by DRC Minister of Hydraulic Resources and Electricity Aimé Molendo Sakombi and Hydro-Link CEO Paul Hinks.

This agreement completes a series of preliminary MoUs required to advance the project. Hydro-Link first signed an initial framework with its partner Mitrelli at the 17th U.S.-Africa Business Summit held by the Corporate Council on Africa in Luanda on June 22, followed by accords with Angola and the DRC.

The transmission line is slated for commissioning in 2029, though several steps remain before construction begins, including licensing and financing. Hydro-Link plans to seek a loan from the U.S. Development Finance Corporation (DFC) to fund about 70% of the cost, with additional support from the U.S. Trade and Development Agency (USTDA) for feasibility studies and U.S. Exim Bank export credits.

In the DRC, the energy shortfall for mining operators is estimated at 1,500 MW, according to the Ministry of Mines. The new line will carry electricity generated mainly at Angola’s Lauca hydropower plant to the Kolwezi mining zone in Haut-Katanga, where major producers such as Glencore and Ivanhoe Mines operate.

The African Development Bank (AfDB) estimates that Angola currently has 1.5 GW of surplus clean hydropower capacity, projected to reach 3.5 GW by 2027. The Hydro-Link initiative is the third project aimed at transmitting this excess power to Congo’s mining centers, alongside efforts by Morocco’s Somagec and a consortium led by Trafigura and ProMarks.

With the rapid growth of the mining sector, we anticipate a complete transformation of Congo’s energy supply over the next decade,” said Paul Hinks, CEO of Hydro-Link and founder of New York-based Symbion Power.

Kinshasa and Washington are also exploring a “minerals-for-security” partnership intended to encourage U.S. investment in the DRC. Following the MoU signing, Minister Sakombi said, “I welcome this partnership and invite American investors to follow suit.”

Ronsard Luabeya

Posted On jeudi, 16 octobre 2025 05:18 Written by

Kinshasa Governor Daniel Bumba met on October 13, 2025, with officials from the transport, economy, and finance ministries, as well as representatives of drivers’ unions, ahead of a tariff commission meeting expected in the coming days. The talks aim to establish a new and balanced public transport fare structure that reflects recent economic changes, including the appreciation of the Congolese franc (FC) and a sharp drop in fuel prices.

The franc has strengthened by about 20% in just a few weeks, rising from 2,800 FC to 2,246.57 FC per U.S. dollar as of October 14, 2025. Over the past year, fuel prices in the Western zone, which includes the capital, have fallen nearly 25%, with gasoline dropping from 3,440 FC to 2,690 FC per liter and diesel from 3,435 FC to 2,680 FC per liter.

The current fare schedule, adopted in December 2024 and setting prices between 500 FC and 8,500 FC depending on distance, has not been consistently enforced. Governor Bumba called for a fair and regulated adjustment, criticizing operators who set prices arbitrarily with no regard for market conditions.

He also denounced the widespread practice of “demi-terrain,” meaning drivers dividing routes in half to double fares, and announced measures to curb it, including the mandatory display of route information on all public transport vehicles and tighter inspections to ensure compliance.

The adoption and publication date of the revised fare schedule has not yet been announced.

Boaz Kabeya

Posted On mercredi, 15 octobre 2025 10:16 Written by

• Belgium Innovation Company (Belinco) will conduct a three-month gold exploration mission in Luiza, Kasai Central, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
• The company plans to train local teams and may invest further if results confirm significant mineral potential.
• Belinco, active in the DRC for over 15 years, previously partnered with Hazina Investments SAS on feasibility studies for Leta Mbanvu Mining Company in Luiza.

 

Belgium Innovation Company (Belinco) plans to start a gold exploration mission in Luiza, located in the Kasai Central province of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

The announcement came from Sahel Tshibangu, head of the Cooperative of Artisanal and Agricultural Miners of Luiza (CEMIAL), who led a company delegation to meet the acting provincial governor, Job Kuyindama, on October 3, 2024.

Tshibangu said the initiative is based on previous geological studies conducted in the area. The three-month mission aims to identify gold reserves and assess other exploitable mineral resources across the Luiza territory.

Representatives of Belinco also plan to strengthen the technical capacity of local teams to support the exploration process. If results prove promising, the company will expand its investment to the production stage, subject to official provincial approval.

Belinco, which has operated in the DRC for over 15 years, specializes in mining exploration and extraction. The company’s headquarters are in Kinshasa, and it is led by mining expert Joseph Olcauz.

In 2023, Belinco partnered with Hazina Investments SAS to conduct research and a feasibility study for Leta Mbanvu Mining Company, which holds mining rights in Luiza.

The upcoming mission marks a new phase of mineral development in Kasai Central, a province increasingly attracting junior and mid-tier mining investors seeking to tap underexplored gold deposits in central DRC.

This article was initially published in French by Ronsard Luabeya 

Adapted in English by Ange Jason Quenum

Posted On mardi, 14 octobre 2025 19:44 Written by

• Oil companies in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) expect $15.97 million in government reimbursements for losses and shortfalls in the first half of 2025.
• Fuel consumption doubled in the western region after the October 2024 price cut, while subsidies remained stable.
• A stronger Congolese franc and subsidy reforms are improving state finances and reducing payment delays to oil firms.

 

Oil companies operating in the Democratic Republic of Congo are awaiting a $15.97 million payment from the government to cover losses and shortfalls for the first half of 2025, the Ministry of Economy announced on October 10 on X, formerly Twitter.

The certified amount was approved by the committee overseeing petroleum product prices after joint discussions between government officials and oil-sector representatives from October 7 to 10.

Subsidies Remain Stable Despite Consumption Surge

Year-on-year, the subsidy level remained stable despite a sharp rise in fuel consumption. Economy Minister Daniel Mukoko Samba said fuel demand in the western region — which includes Equateur, Kongo-Central, Kwango, Kwilu, Mai-Ndombe, Mongala, Nord-Ubangi, Sud-Ubangi, Tshuapa, Kinshasa and Boende — has doubled since the October 2024 price cuts, increasing from under 50,000 cubic meters per month in September 2024 to nearly 100,000 cubic meters today.

“The southern zone, covering Haut-Katanga, Kasaï, Lualaba, and Tanganyika, has recorded record consumption levels,” the minister said. He did not provide data for the eastern and northern zones, including Haut-Uele, Ituri, and Kisangani.

The stability of the subsidies marks a relief for public finances. At the end of 2023, fuel subsidies exceeded $400 million, a burden that had forced the state to accumulate heavy arrears to oil companies, disrupting supplies of refined products.

By contrast, subsidies fell to $31.5 million in 2024, allowing faster reimbursements. “Payments are now made very quickly so oil companies can operate under the best conditions,” Minister Mukoko Samba assured.

Policy Reforms and Transparency Measures

These results stem from several reforms designed to improve transparency in the calculation of company shortfalls and the fuel pricing structure. The latest measure excludes fuels used in the mining industry — including gasoline, kerosene, diesel, fuel oil, lamp oil, and LPG — from public subsidies and all fiscal and customs exemptions.

On October 8, the government cut fuel prices again in the western zone. The price of gasoline fell from 2,990 to 2,690 Congolese francs (FC) per liter, and diesel from 2,980 to 2,680 FC, representing a 10% reduction. The minister said the decline should hold, though it may further stimulate consumption.

The price adjustment coincides with the appreciation of the Congolese franc against the dollar. Within weeks, the exchange rate strengthened from 2,800 FC to 2,300 FC per U.S. dollar. If this trend continues, the government will no longer need to offset exchange-rate losses for oil firms, as current fuel prices are based on an exchange rate of 2,600 FC per dollar.

This article was initially published in French by Pierre Mukoko and Ronsard Luabeya

Adapted in English by Ange Jason Quenum

Posted On mardi, 14 octobre 2025 18:13 Written by

• The European Union announced over €180 million ($208 million) in new financing for the DRC under its Global Gateway initiative.
• The funds target major projects, including €60.5 million for the Kivu–Kinshasa Green Corridor and €20 million for electrifying Kisangani.
• The Lobito Corridor will receive €16 million to strengthen agricultural value chains and cross-border trade.

The European Union (EU) will provide more than €180 million ($208 million) to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to support energy, transport, and environmental projects, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced at the Global Gateway Forum 2025 in Brussels.

The funding forms part of the EU’s Global Gateway strategy, designed to promote sustainable investment in Africa’s infrastructure, biodiversity, and value chains. The new commitments reinforce the EU’s role as a key partner in the DRC’s economic transition and regional connectivity.

The EU allocated €60.5 million to the Kivu–Kinshasa Green Corridor, a project that seeks to balance conservation of Congo Basin forests with the development of a sustainable green economy. The initiative, first presented at the World Economic Forum in Davos in January 2025, is part of a broader €1 billion program backed by Team Europe.

The corridor aims to create a protected area covering 544,000 square kilometers while generating around 500,000 jobs, including opportunities for young people leaving armed groups. According to EU officials, the project illustrates Europe’s commitment to linking climate action with inclusive growth in Africa.

The EU will also invest €16 million in the Lobito Corridor, a strategic logistics route connecting the DRC’s Copperbelt region to the Atlantic Ocean. The funding will strengthen agricultural value chains and cross-border trade along the route.

Further EU involvement is expected in rehabilitating the Dilolo–Kolwezi–Tenke rail section, valued at over $400 million, with an additional $180 million needed for long-term maintenance. A second phase extending the line to the Zambian border could raise the total investment to about $1.1 billion.

The EU will grant €20 million to support the electrification of Kisangani, a project expected to mobilize an additional €70 million in loans from the French Development Agency (AFD). The DRC’s Council of Ministers approved the plan in July 2025, estimating the total cost at $173.3 million.

The project includes rehabilitating the Tshopo hydroelectric plant, constructing a 5 MW solar power station, and modernizing the city’s power distribution network to boost energy access in northeastern Congo.

The EU will devote €13.8 million to improve mining governance, including €2 million for the Cobalt4Development program—a pilot initiative aimed at enhancing the living and working conditions of artisanal cobalt miners and surrounding communities.

The remaining €11.8 million will strengthen the institutional capacity of the Ministry of Mines to ensure transparency and sustainability in mineral resource management.

This article was initially published in French by Boaz Kabeya 

Adapted in English by Ange Jason Quenum

 

Posted On mardi, 14 octobre 2025 06:47 Written by

The TALO price-control app is scheduled to begin its rollout in November across several cities in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The announcement was made on Tuesday, October 7, 2025, by Minister of National Economy Daniel Mukoko Samba during an interview on Kinshasa-based Top Congo FM.

The minister said the first phase will cover seven major cities, with six more to follow by year-end. The goal is to enable real-time tracking of prices for food and other staple consumer goods.

Developed by young Congolese professionals, TALO was unveiled by Minister Mukoko Samba on January 14, 2025. Designed to modernize the economic inspection service, the app helps field agents collect data more efficiently and increases transparency in business practices for consumers.

In Kinshasa, where the application is already in use, TALO has replaced manual price reporting. Agents now record data on their phones at market sites and send it directly to a central database. According to Jocelyne Mayungu Bwanga, head of the Kinshasa-East office at the Ministry of National Economy, the switch to digital data collection has significantly reduced processing times.

The ministry posts monthly reports on its official website summarizing the data. The latest report, for July, showed that weekly price tracking in Kinshasa covered 39 staple consumer products, 183 brands, and 62 types of traders across 16 markets, including Central, Gambela, Zigida, and Liberté.

Price differences of up to 40% were sometimes observed for the same product between different outlets. To identify the underlying causes, the ministry has commissioned a Congolese consulting firm to conduct a study. One preliminary finding points to two main supply routes: goods entering through the Lufu border with Angola tend to be cheaper than those coming via Matadi port.

By expanding TALO to the provinces, the Ministry of National Economy aims to strengthen its nationwide price-monitoring and regulatory capacity. The ultimate goal is to curb market speculation and protect consumers’ purchasing power.

Timothée Manoke

Posted On lundi, 13 octobre 2025 17:13 Written by

The Strategic Mineral Substances Markets Regulation and Control Authority (Arecoms) finalized the practical terms for implementing the Democratic Republic of Congo's (DRC) new cobalt export quota policy on October 10, 2025. The policy was first announced on September 20.

The quotas, approved by the Arecoms Board, allocate export volumes for the last quarter of 2025 to 21 companies.

China's CMOC Group, the world's largest cobalt producer, was granted 6,500 tons,4,250 tons for its Kisanfu Mining (KM) subsidiary, and 2,250 tons for Tenke Fungurume Mining (TFM). This total represents nearly 36% of the global volume allocated. Glencore follows with 3,925 tons, split between 2,775 tons for Kamoto Copper Company (KCC) and 1,150 tons for Mutanda Mining (MUMI). Combined, the two foreign giants capture 58% of the available quotas.

This dominance is rooted in the allocation formula. The Arecoms document specifies that "the base quota is distributed pro rata based on the historical quantities exported between January 1, 2022, and December 31, 2024." Exemptions were made for the state-owned Entreprise générale du cobalt (EGC) and the Société du Terril de Lubumbashi (STL), which were allotted 1,175 tons and 300 tons, respectively. During the 2022-2024 period, CMOC and Glencore controlled nearly 60% of total Congolese cobalt exports.

CMOC, whose primary shareholder is Chinese battery maker CATL, has not yet officially responded to the decision. However, the allocation poses a major challenge for the group, which relies heavily on Congolese cobalt to meet surging demand in China. Its metal trading subsidiary, IXM, already declared force majeure on June 30 due to the initial Congolese export embargo imposed in February 2025.

Despite the export suspension, CMOC maintained its operational pace in the DRC, extracting 61,073 tons in the first half of 2025 and projecting a full-year output of 100,000 to 120,000 tons. With only 6,500 tons authorized for the fourth quarter of 2025 and an estimated 31,200 tons for 2026 (based on the December quota being rolled over), the company will only be able to sell a small fraction of its production. Over two years, its total authorized exports would likely be capped at 37,700 tons, falling far short of its annual capacity.

Even if CMOC were to secure the entirety of the 9,600 tons set aside for "strategic quotas" in 2026, a volume reserved for projects deemed "of national importance" and allocated at Arecoms’ sole discretion,the situation would remain critical for the company.

Enforcement and Market Risk

CMOC also risks having its quotas revoked entirely. Sanctions are prescribed against any company that processes mining tailings or concentrates obtained from unauthorized third parties or artisanal miners, sells its quota to another firm, fails to export the allocated volumes, or violates existing laws.

While the export embargo is scheduled to end on October 15, the resumption of shipments could still face delays. To obtain an export certificate, operators are now required to present proof of prepayment of the mining royalty, validation of their available quota, a traceability certificate issued by Arecoms, and an environmental and fiscal compliance certificate.

Since the imposition of the embargo, the price of cobalt has more than doubled. On October 12, 2025, a tonne of cobalt was trading at $42,725 on the London Metal Exchange, compared to just $21,000 at the end of February.

Pierre Mukoko

Posted On lundi, 13 octobre 2025 16:39 Written by

African Reinsurance Corporation (Africa Re) inaugurated an office in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), on October 9.

According to Africa Re Chairman Moustapha Coulibaly, the new office aims to support local insurance companies in covering major risks and to offer solutions tailored for strategic sectors such as mining, energy, infrastructure, and agriculture.

Coulibaly also emphasized Africa Re's commitment to assisting the Insurance Regulation and Control Authority (Arca) in modernizing the regulatory framework, which is crucial for strengthening the credibility and attractiveness of the Congolese insurance market.

The opening of this office will allow the pan-African reinsurer to work more closely with its local partners to improve the retention of premiums nationally. Losses related to placing premiums abroad and the non-collection of value-added tax (VAT) were estimated at approximately $1.5 billion in 2023, according to Arca.

In accordance with a November 29, 2019, circular from Arca, Congolese insurance companies were already obligated to cede at least 5% of their reinsurance treaties to Africa Re. Building on this relationship, Arca and Africa Re launched the Reinsurance Facility in March 2024, a collective mechanism allowing companies in the same market to pool their risks and strengthen their financial capacity against claims.

This mechanism aims to "provide the DRC with greater national reinsurance capacity and better control over insurance and reinsurance operations, particularly in the oil, gas, mining sectors, and against political violence risks." It also serves to limit the outsourcing of insurance for companies where at least 75% of the risks are located in the DRC, aligning with Arca’s requirements.

Established in 1976 by the African Union and the African Development Bank, Africa Re is a pan-African reinsurance institution dedicated to enhancing the sector's capacity across the continent. In 2024, the company reported $1.21 billion in gross written premiums, representing a 9.73% increase over 2023. Its network now includes 11 offices across Africa, the Middle East, Asia, and Latin America, comprising various subsidiaries and regional offices. In the DRC, Africa Re becomes the second reinsurance player in the market, following the entry of reinsurer Zep-Re.

Ronsard Luabeya

Posted On lundi, 13 octobre 2025 16:01 Written by
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