Highlights: 

• Red Cross launches emergency appeal for $25M to help 965,000 people affected by Ebola resurgence in DRC's Kasai province
• Outbreak declared September 4 with 45 suspected cases, 3 confirmed, and 16 deaths in Bulape health zone
• Crisis coincides with ongoing mpox and cholera epidemics as reduced US aid complicates response efforts

The Red Cross launched an emergency appeal for 20 million Swiss francs (approximately $25 million) on September 15, 2025, to combat the resurgence of Ebola virus in the Democratic Republic of Congo's Kasai province. The twelve-week plan aims to assist 965,000 people, including 23,200 directly affected patients, contacts, caregivers, and volunteers, plus 680,000 residents in at-risk areas.

Planned activities include distributing hygiene kits in schools, markets, and public spaces, community awareness campaigns, installing handwashing stations, disinfecting homes and health facilities, providing psychosocial support, and organizing safe burials according to Health Ministry protocols.

The Red Cross warns medical facilities are reaching capacity. At the time of the appeal, the Bulape treatment center was operating at 119% capacity. The provincial government has opened a special "Efforts Ebola" bank account, inviting Kasai citizens worldwide to contribute financially alongside expected international support.

Health Minister Roger Kamba declared the epidemic resurgence on September 4 after identifying 28 suspected cases in the Bulape health zone, including 15 deaths among them four healthcare workers. This marks the virus's sixteenth reappearance in the country. By September 15, the situation had escalated to 45 suspected cases, three confirmed cases, and 16 deaths.

The World Health Organization reports that 2,000 vaccine doses stored in Kinshasa are being transported to Kasai. Vaccination has begun among healthcare workers, with 48 of 85 staff members immunized. The Health Ministry expects an additional 45,000 doses to cover patient contacts, their relatives, and remaining medical staff.

This Ebola outbreak occurs while the DRC simultaneously battles mpox and cholera epidemics. Although both are declining, they remain present. The ministry wants to eradicate cholera by November, but reduced US aid, particularly through USAID, complicates efforts. Humanitarian workers told Reuters this withdrawal creates a void that will be difficult to fill for an effective response.

The triple epidemic burden highlights the DRC's ongoing public health challenges and the critical importance of sustained international support for disease containment in regions with limited healthcare infrastructure.

Timothée Manoke