Chinese mining company Congo Dongfang Mining (CDM), which operates in Lubumbashi in Haut-Katanga province, faces strict conditions before resuming operations following an environmental incident on Nov. 4, 2025. The company was suspended for three months beginning Nov. 6, 2025.

In a Feb. 13, 2026 statement, the Congolese Ministry of Mines outlined requirements for CDM's Joli-Site facility to restart operations, including full compliance of all installations, validation of updated environmental and social impact studies, complete structural certification by independent experts, and implementation of strengthened environmental monitoring. The ministry also mandated fulfillment of social obligations to neighboring communities and establishment of sustainable control, prevention and alert mechanisms to prevent future incidents.

These conditions stem from findings by a special interministerial commission established after the incident. According to the ministry, "concrete, measurable and verifiable" actions have been implemented across health, humanitarian and environmental areas.

On health, 670 people received treatment at Jason Sendwe General Reference Hospital. For humanitarian relief, 350 affected households received direct assistance, while 30,000 liters of drinking water are distributed daily to affected populations. To ensure sustainable water access, 15 boreholes were planned, with seven completed by end-December 2025.

Environmental remediation included decontamination, pumping and effluent neutralization operations, alongside construction of an emergency retention basin. The formal compensation process for victims has also begun in accordance with legal and regulatory procedures.

During a November 2025 site visit, Mines Minister Louis Watum Kabamba required the company to continue paying all affected personnel during the suspension, cover full repair costs for environmental damage, compensate affected populations and pay penalties under the Mining Code and applicable regulations.

Ronsard Luabeya